13. (1.0分) Shandong Cuisine is c____ by itsemphasis on aroma, freshness, crispness andtenderness and the use of minimal fat.第1空

题型说明：Choose the best answer to complete each sentence.3. (2.0分) Dr. Zhong Nanshan is regarded as a ____ of the new era for his contributions to public health.A heroB villainC foolD stranger

阅读理解（共1题。1. Your boss holds your future prospects in his hands. Some bosses are hard to get along with. Some have excellent qualifications but no idea when it comes to dealing with people. Of course, not all bosses are like that.The relationship you have with your boss can be a major factor in determining（单选题 2分）1.The main idea of the first paragraph is that ___.A. bosses are hard to deal withB. bosses determine your career future

Passage 1-|||-Many people like traveling for their holidays.They go to hills,beaches,or forests.-|||-Some people like history,so they like visiting old and interesting places.In many-|||-countries,the travel agencies(旅行社)help you plan your holiday.You tell them what-|||-kind of places you like, how much money you want to spend,and they give you a lot-|||-of information(信息)about where to go,how to get there,where to stay,and what-|||-kind of activities you can do there.One of the holiday trips is called a package trip.-|||-That is,you just pay the money,and the travel agent will plan everything for you-the-|||-ticket for the train or plane,the hotel,the activities,and so on.-|||-根据文章判断正误,正确的填T(True),错误的填F(False)。-|||-() 1.Most people go to big cities for their holidays.-|||-() 2.Some people like history and thus like going to old and interesting places.-|||-() 3.The travel agencies will help you plan your traveling.-|||-() 4.A package trip is traveling with a large backpack.-|||-() 5.Pay the money,and the travel agent will plan everything for you.

Few people enjoy speaking in public. Most people will experience the following signs of stress: your pulse quickens; your face goes pale; your breathing becomes shallow. But you can be a great speaker if you know some techniques to calm yourself.The best technique to calm yourself is to breathe deeply. Inhale through your nose until your stomach can stick out no further and then exhale through your mouth. Do this at least ten times and you will feel much better.Arrive early and familiarize yourself with the room, the podium, the audio and video equipment and the seating arrangement. Stand at the podium and breathe deeply.Mix with the audience as they arrive. Find out a few names and ask them why they have come. Chatting with them informally helpsbreak the iceand will help remind you that your audience is made up of ordinary people like you and me.Bring a photo of a child, spouse, or pet with you and keep it where you can see it. Glance at it from time to time. If you are getting lost in your speech, look at it for 5 seconds and gather your thoughts. Remember that you are somebody’s hero.Make eye contact with members of your audience. Look out for the friendly faces encouraging you to succeed. If you are too shy, connect with the empty chairs!Smile warmly and act confidently and enthusiastically, even if you don’t feel that way at first. As you begin to relax, this will become less of an act.(1) (单选题)The following signs of nervousness have been mentioned in this passage EXCEPT ________.A.your pulse beats quicklyB.your face turns paleC.you breathe hardD.you sweat(2) (单选题)It helps you ______ to look at the photos you bring with you.A.get lost in your speechB.remember the happy time of your pastC.gather your thoughtsD.stop the noise of the audience(3) (单选题)Of the six techniques to calm yourself the best is _______.A.to smile warmly and act confidently and enthusiasticallyB.to mix with the audience as they arriveC.to arrive early and familiarize yourself with the surroundingsD.to breathe deeply(4) (单选题)The phrase “break the ice”(Para.4) probably means “________.”A.cut the ice into piecesB.get people on friendly termsC.get to be happyD.melt the ice(5) (单选题)The best title for this passage might be ________.A.How to Calm Yourself When Speaking in PublicB.How to Make a Good SpeechC.Why You Need to Calm YourselfD.When to Calm Yourself

When your family wants to buy or replace a car, a television, or a washing machine, you find the money either from savings or by borrowing from the bank, a hire-purchase company or perhaps a friend. Similarly, a family buying a house for the first time commonly borrows from a building society (房屋互助协会). If you own a private business, a garage, a shop, or a farm, you will need, from time to time, to buy new equipment, new furnishings, or, if you are doing well, new premises (房屋) so that you can expand. Some of the cost you can meet from the profits you have kept in the business, but often you will need help. You will go to your bank, to a finance house, or perhaps to a relative or friend for finance provided from his savings. When you borrow money or raise money in this way you pay it back out of future profits. Many large businesses, however, need cash for new developments or expansion far in excess of what can be provided from their profits or from private sources of capital. A new factory can cost millions of pounds to construct and bring into production; a new design of car or brand of medicine likewise can cost millions of pounds to design, develop, test and market before it reaches the stage where it earns a profit. Often these costs can be met from profits earned in other parts of the business or from reserves built up from profits earned in past years. Sometimes, however, it is necessary, and often it may be more advantageous, to raise new money from other sources. There can be little prospect of raising the sort of sums needed by major businesses from friends or acquaintances, and generally the banks are reluctant to provide sufficient cash on a permanent basis for long-term projects, though they will provide short-term finance. Such companies can sometimes only raise the money they need to stay in the front of industry, develop new products and buy raw materials by turning to the public at large and inviting it to lend them cash or take a share in the business in exchange for a share in future profits. This they can do by offering shares in the business or loan capital through stock exchange (证券交易所).1 If a person wants to buy a house for the first time, what could he probably do?A Borrow from a building society.B Borrow from the bank.C Borrow from his parents.D Borrow from a friend.2 According to the second paragraph, many large businesses ____ .A spend a long time designing a new brandB make a quick profit from the automobile or medical industryC need a lot of money to develop and expandD pay little attention to the testing and marketing3 Which of the following has the closest meaning to "reserves" (Line 5, Para. 2)?A Savings.B Means.C Contents.D Jewels.4 Major businesses get money to pay for expansion by ____ .A borrowing from friendsB turning to banksC borrowing from building societiesD selling their shares5 According to the passage, we can know that ____ .A companies can only get help from banksB banks won’t lend money to individualsC banks like to provide long-term finance for large businessesD banks can provide short-term money for large businesses

填空题 图像采集中 10.0分)24. (1.0分) There is always a wide ________(select) of delicious meals to choose from.

网民A. citizenB. internet peopleC. internet speedD. netizen

1.1.一千·又止#又止Jane: I'm going to move into my dormitory next week. I'm worried about sharing a room with five other girls. What if they don't like me?Nina: Take it easy, Jane. Just be friendly, and make the first move to become friends with them.Jane: Okay. What else?Nina: It's important to respect others' privacy and different living habits. That's the key to being a good roommate and a good friend.Jane: I know, we should seek common points and respect differences.Nina: Right. You can attend some group activities with your roommates. It would be a great way to get to know each other better.Jane: That's a good idea. I'll try it out.2.1.一千·又止#又止简：我下周要搬进宿舍去了。和其他五个女孩同住一个房间我很担心，如果她们不喜欢我怎么办？说思·放松点，简。只要友好一点，主动迈出第一步去和她们成为朋友。简·好的，还有什么？说思·尊重他人的隐私和不同的生活习惯很重要。这是成为一个好室友和一个好朋友的关键。简·我知道，我们应该寻求共同点并尊重差异。说思·对，你可以和室友一起参加一些团体活动，这会是一个更好地了解彼此的好方法。简·这真是个好主意。我会试试的。There will be five girls in Jane's dormitory.____ A.true____ B.false2.(单选题)Jane finds it easy to live in a dormitory with other girls at first.____ A.true

As far as her friends and teachers are concerned, Ashdod is an ordinary, bright, playful 5-year-old girl. They might be surprised to learn that not long ago therapists(治疗专家) were fighting to keep her from suffering from autism (孤独症)--a brain disorder that afflicts one in 100 children, typically leaving them with lifelong difficulties in communicating, socializing and carrying out many basic tasks. Ashdod was lucky: when she was 10 months old, her parents became alarmed that she had little interest in looking them in the eyes, eating and moving from her back, and took her to the Mifne Center in Rosh Pinna, Israel, a clinic that focuses on children 5 months and older who show early warning signs of autism. The results of the Mifne treatment were shocking, recalls the girl’s mother, Tikva. "Now she goes to a regular school where she is the same sort of active, funny, normal child as anyone else," she says. Despite a big jump in autism awareness in the past decade, parents, schools and doctors still frequently ignore warning signs in very young children. These can be difficult to detect: a child never points at things, shows more interest in objects than people, has delayed speech and develops a fascination with toys turning around. Many experts regard these symptoms as harmless habits that kids will outgrow. New research and experience in some autism clinics, however, suggests that starting treatment by age 2 is critical to mitigating and in some cases entirely avoiding the disorder. That’s because unlike the brain of an adult or even an older child, a 12-or 18-month-old’s brain is, in a sense, highly reprogrammable--that is, it responds well to treatments designed to permanently change basic patterns of thought and behavior. "All the evidence we have suggests that outcomes for these children will be better with an earlier diagnosis(诊断), before they reach 18 months, if possible," says Christopher Gillberg, a professor at Gothenburg University in Sweden. Although there are currently no effective treatments for autism symptoms in older children or adults, the prospects are turning out to be entirely different for very young children who get prompt treatment. Psychologists have had remarkable success with behavioral therapy, which involves therapists working intensively with children to get them to do tasks they’re having difficulty with. The Mifne Center in Israel applies its own form of intensive therapy, typically lasting about two weeks and focusing on getting the child to make contact with parents and to eat and move normally. Some 200 children have been through the program; about three quarters have remained free of any signs of autism or any other significant developmental disorder, according to Mifne founder and director Hanna Alonim. "If we can get them here as babies, close to 100 percent won’t develop autism." she says. "If we don’t see them until they’re 2. it’s a different story." To support Mifne’s findings with more-formal research, doctors at the Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center have begun screening and videotaping infants thought to be at risk of pre-autism before the Mifne treatment. Having a treatment choice for infants raises the hard issue of diagnosis. Autism can be tricky to recognize--it encompasses any or all of a broad range of symptoms, including difficulty with social interactions, language, motor skills and taking in sensory information, as well as repetitive behaviors. eating problems and in some cases unusually high or low levels of activity. A study of nearly 10, 000 children in Bergen. Norway, indicated that the number of children who showed "pronounced autistic features" was about five times higher than the number who qualified for a formal diagnosis of autism. Even children who exhibit only partial or mild versions of autism symptoms are at risk of ending up with lifelong challenges, say researchers, and would benefit from autism therapies. But tagging more very young children as candidates for autism therapy creates another problem. The cost of behavioral therapy Is eye-opening--applied behavior analysis, an intensive treatment that requires 15- to-25 hours of sessions a week. costs about 30.000 a year, and even a modest program typically runs about l0.000 a year. That’s one reason studies estimate that less than one in 10 very young children with a diagnosis of autism get 25 hours a week of therapy. Health-care systems are not up to this task. In the United States, Where health insurance rarely covers such treatments, the chances of having the government pay for therapy varies wildly from state to state. Children don’t necessarily fare much better under national health care. The United Kingdom pays for treatment--but often only after the parents hire a lawyer and win their case at a regional "tribunal". where more often than not communities will fight to force the parents to settle for the few hours a week of therapy offered in a local special-education program. In Italy;’ toddlers with disorders .who live near large cities in the north-central part of the country can get the attention of a team of therapists, but those in the southern, rum1 areas tend to get few services. Laurence Robel, a child psychiatrist and autism researcher at the Necker Children’s Hospital in Paris. notes that France keep a bias against behavioral therapy, which critics compare to training a dog or programming a robot: "Away from Paris," she says, "children are lucky to receive much treatment at all." Experts insist that governments are being penny-wise and pound-foolish in refusing to pony (付清) up for intensive therapy to infants and toddlers who show early signs of a developmental disorder. Simple, brief screening tests are now designed to flag children at risk as early as 18 months. Earlier diagnosis might be possible by measuring brain activity and recognizing patterns that are unique to autism. Researchers at the Baby Lab in Uppsala University in Sweden are looking for these patterns by placing dozens of soft-foam sensors on infant’s heads. The benefits of early treatment are likely to grow in coming years as new research into develop- mental disorders continues to pay off.What is file effective treatment for older children with signs of autism A．Parents create a pleasant family atmosphere for them.B．Schools help them in how to deal with their classmates.C．Doctors control well the time to have the medicine.D．Psychologists ask them to do tasks they’re having difficulty with.